Reflections after BDA replacement...

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SHOtimer

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Just finished the BDA swap project on my '95 ATX. The car had 242k on it, and the BDA had been broken for approx 2 years. The dash had never been pulled.

I spent lots of time researching this and was very hesitant to begin, but with the weather heating up and the BDA stuck on hot, I didn't have many options.

I read up on my factory Ford Helms book, read many posts on this forum and consulted these two threads in the 'How To' section:

http://www.shoforum.com/showthread.php?t=44695

http://www.shoforum.com/showthread.php?t=81287

One of the threads has you completely remove the wiring harness from the dash and pulled from the vehicle, the second has you keep the wiring harness in the dash, but pulls it through the hold in the firewall (pulling all the engine bay connectors through). Each of those threads makes it possible to remove the dash from the car completely - which I didn't think was necessary.

I did however use all the pictures in both threads and the basic guide to help me along - which was very helpful.

I removed the front seats, console, radio, EATC, steering wheel/column, gauge cluster, and glove box. With all that removed I could un bolt the dash and pull it away from the fire wall.

The wiring harness comes in from the engine bay to the left of the steering column and then flows through the dash to the passenger side of the car.

Once the dash was unbolted I swung it out as if it was hinged on the drivers side, and pulled it away from the passenger side of the firewall. I then used some of the metal bracing inside the dash and tied it off to one of the overhead handles, so that it was hanging and not resting on itself.

My dash was perfect before the project and I didn't want a crack!

I then pulled the HVAC box (which I thought was a bigger pain than pulling the dash itself). I replaced the heater core, BDA, and blower motor.

The heater core wasn't leaking but with 242k on it, I didn't want to go back in again to do this. I elected to leave the evaporator alone because it would have been MUCH more work to get the HVAC box apart in order to replace it. I was really glad I had a new blower motor because the brushes on the original one were worn down quite a bit and I had noticed it wasn't blowing as hard anymore....their were plenty of brush/copper particles all over the place from the blower motor wearing out.

Everything went back together well (the HVAC box is a royal pain to reinstall....).

While I had it apart I also replaced the orifice tube, accumulator, and condenser....so I have a brand new AC system.

So, now I have hot air when I want it, cold air when I want it and no air when i want it. :woo-hoo:

I had purchased a couple extra blend doors (the door itself) as I was afraid the door would be broken, but it was fine. I disassembled the old BDA and found one little mini gear inside was stripped. Stupid.

Anyway, all that to say.... looking back now if I was to do it all over again, I would do a couple things different. I don't think the it was necessary to remove the gauge cluster, just unhook the speedometer cable. (It was much easier to do this by first unhooking the cable from the transmission, so I was then given some extra room to move it around on the gauge side)...it isn't necessary to remove the EATC. I hope I don't ever have to do it again, but am glad to have everything functioning again.

It wasn't as overwhelming as I was thinking it would be, I kept all my nuts and bolts in baggies and labeled...and just stayed organized. Once you have it all apart it is rather daunting to think you'll have to put that all back together!

This was the last part of my SHO that I hadn't taken apart and attacked yet. I think I have come close to working on/replacing just about every part in this car since I bought it 9 1/2 years ago!

Hopefully it will last another 200k, as I don't think I'll still be piloting this SHO at 400k, but who knows!

:salute: :cheers:

Doug
 
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NP SHO

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This was good info Doug. It's nice to know that you don't have to pull everything out of the car. X2 on how long it took though. I'll be tackling this soon and I'd like some sort of idea...
 

SHOtimer

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How long did it take, Doug?

-Sam

This was good info Doug. It's nice to know that you don't have to pull everything out of the car. X2 on how long it took though. I'll be tackling this soon and I'd like some sort of idea...

Well, it all depends on what you plan on doing.

If you want to just replace the BDA - that could be done in a day. It would be a long day if you were doing it for the first time. Having already done it, I think I could easily swap a BDA if I started in the morning and be done by the afternoon. (Half the battle is just figuring out how everything comes apart, what to undo and what not to undo...which is why it would be a lot quicker the second time around.)

However, if you plan on swapping the heater core, you then have to disconnect the AC lines, unbolt the HVAC box, disconnect the heater core lines, drain coolant ect...and get that bugger out of there.

That box has the two AC lines going out of the fire wall, the two heater core lines, the air intake under the wipers, the 'floor' ventilation ducts to attach to, and the three studs through the fire wall. All of those things have to be lined up and attached. :nut::nut:

Once that box is out, it just takes a couple min to swap the BDA, heater core, and blower motor - then it is just reassembly.

I would say removing the HVAC box adds at least an hour, or so.

I went a bit extra as my AC hadn't been operating how I thought it should and pulled the accumulator, orifice tube, and condenser - and replaced them. I also swapped in a modified solid motor mount when the radiator and condenser out of the way - as I had way more space to work with. I also cleaned up my battery tray, ect.

My extra work accounted for several extra hours obviously.

I worked a couple partial days, some nights...here and there.

The total project to my rough estimate was approx 20 hours, but like I said that is doing a bit of extra work.

Doug
 
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93_SHO_FL

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Oh boy. I get to do this soon also. My heat comes on after like 5 min sometimes. I bought the BDA a few months ago, but have been putting this off. It's record highs in Tampa Bay area right now...already mid-high 90's...by 9am!!! and HU-MID!!!

Anyone local to me that would care to assist me in this project for some cold beer? :)
 

firstgen89sho

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When I wrote the writeup with removing the dash along with the wiring harness it was written up for different ways, to pull the right side of the dash back and rest it on the seat to do the blend door actuator and heater core, and also for the people who want to remove their dash completely to change it.
 

SHOtimer

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When I wrote the writeup with removing the dash along with the wiring harness it was written up for different ways, to pull the right side of the dash back and rest it on the seat to do the blend door actuator and heater core, and also for the people who want to remove their dash completely to change it.

Correct - and it was very useful!

:thankyou:

Doug
 

St Louis SHO

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Really? I can do a BDA alone in an hour and a half with hand tools. Faster with air/power. The heater box kinda sucks to pull, but still, a heater core is only 3 hours, maybe 4 max.
 

SHOtimer

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Really? I can do a BDA alone in an hour and a half with hand tools. Faster with air/power. The heater box kinda sucks to pull, but still, a heater core is only 3 hours, maybe 4 max.

...i'm sure that is possible. I wasn't pushing myself time wise. I was just taking my time, and making sure I wasn't breaking anything.

Doug
 

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